Best Pigmentation Treatment in Bangalore
Melasma is one of the most common conditions causing facial pigmentation for which patients seek treatment at the Venkat Center Bangalore. When finding the best pigmentation treatment in Bangalore, look no further than the Venkat Center. Read on to understand what causes this condition and discover why the Venkat Center offers the best pigmentation treatment in Bangalore.
What is Melasma?
Melasma, also called ‘chloasma’ and ‘pregnancy mask’, is a common skin condition of adults in which brown or greyish patches of pigmentation (colour) develop, usually on the face, especially on the cheeks, upper lips, nose and chin. The distribution is usually symmetrical.
What are the causes of Melasma?
The pigment-producing cells in the skin (melanocytes) start producing too much pigment (melanin). Several factors can contribute to developing melasma, including pregnancy and using hormonal drugs such as birth control pills and hormone replacement, exposure to sunlight, deficiency of iron & folic acid, and certain cosmetics.
Rarely, other medical problems that affect hormones (such as thyroid problems) may cause of melasma, as well as some other medications, such as anti-epileptics.
Is melasma hereditary?
Melasma is more common in people with a family history of the condition, but it is not hereditary.
Is melasma recurrent? And why?
Yes, melasma can be very recurrent, because of stress, hormonal changes, and sun exposure.
How to Prevent Melasma?
It can be prevented with maintenance treatment for several months, with lifestyle alterations to avoid sunlight, having a properly balanced diet, avoiding Stress, and avoiding harmful cosmetics and facials.
Hence, continuous maintenance treatment is necessary to prevent recurrence. And with each recurrence, pigmentation penetrates more profoundly and becomes more and more difficult to treat.
So better to treat it early- treat it long.
How to Use Sunscreens?
Sunscreens should be used regularly, daily at least 2-3 times a day, even if you are not going out in Bangalore. If you are planning to go out then it is recommended to apply at least half an hour before stepping out in the sun. It is best to avoid direct sun exposure.
Types of Melasma and its Treatments
What are the Creams Used for Melasma?
Apart from sunscreen, the skin lightening creams are used. They contain a skin lightening chemical, along with a mild peeling agent and a mild steroid agent.
The treatment usually takes several weeks. The creams have to be used regularly.
Melasma Patients at The Venkat Center
What are the Advanced Treatments available for Melasma at Venkat Center Bangalore?
In longstanding cases, pigmentation may have penetrated deep into the skin and in such cases response by the above methods is inadequate. These cases need advanced treatment:
- Chemical peeling by alpha hydroxyl acids (Glycolic acid obtained from sugarcane)
- Microdermabrasion– which involves the use of aluminium oxide crystals under suction to remove superficial layers of skin.
- Laser treatment by Fractional and Q Nd Yag Lasers
What is Chemical Peeling and How Does it Work?
A chemical solution is applied to the skin which causes the outer layer to separate, peel off, and allows new skin to regenerate. Accumulated pigment is thus removed. The new skin is smoother, brighter and more even in colour.
What are the laser treatments for melasma?
Q Nd: Yag Laser-Laser Toning
- This laser specifically attacks melanin and melanocytes which produce melanin.
- This is very safe and effective.
Fractional Lasers
- Fractional laser treatment is a new, safe, minimally invasive treatment.
- This laser causes a reaction that leads to the elimination of pigment, collagen remodelling.
Is the laser treatment painful? How long does it take for recovery?
No, the laser treatment for melasma is essentially painless. Some amount of redness can be seen after the procedure which will come down in a day. You can resume your work on the same day.
A laser procedure is done, where the patient is in lying position and laser shots are given through handpiece with the eyes properly protected.
How long does it take for the laser treatment?
The treatment is quick- only 15 minutes. 4-6 sessions of treatment are needed 2 weeks apart. Results are seen over the period.
 Before | 
After |
Nevus of ota Q-switched laser 4 sessions
Final Message: Proper Treatment and Prevention are Important
- Treatment by creams, chemical peels and lasers Is effective in treating most cases of melasma.
- Prevention by using. Maintenance treatment, Life style alterations to avoid sun light, Proper balanced diet, Avoiding stress, Avoiding harmful cosmetics and facials is very important.
- Contact your dermatologist at Venkat Center Bangalore for more information and the best pigmentation treatment.
